Home » Nigeria’s yearly steel import bill hits $4b

Nigeria’s yearly steel import bill hits $4b

The Minister of Steel Development, Prince Shuaibu Abubakar Audu, has said Nigeria imports about $4 billion worth of steel annually, stressing the need for import substitution to reduce pressure on foreign exchange (forex).

Speaking during a visit to the National Steel Raw Materials Exploration Agency (NSRMEA) in Kaduna, Audu described the agency as a cornerstone in the Federal Government’s plan to grow Nigeria’s economy to $1 trillion by 2030.

“For Nigeria to produce steel in the large quantities we desire, it is very important that the exploration arm of the industry is operating at full capacity,” he said.

He commended NSRMEA for its performance, noting that previous assessments ranked it as one of the best-performing agencies under the ministry.

The minister disclosed plans to partner with the Ministry of Defence and the Defence Industries Corporation of Nigeria (DICON) to produce military hardware.

“One of President Bola Tinubu’s key objectives is the rehabilitation of Ajaokuta Steel Company. We are working towards integrating military hardware production into the complex as part of a broader plan to establish a military-industrial complex in Nigeria,” he said.

Audu added that a memorandum of understanding (MoU) had already been drafted and shared with DICON, pending presidential approval.

As part of efforts to reposition the steel sector, the minister revealed plans to organize Nigeria’s inaugural steel summit, bringing together stakeholders to develop a comprehensive blueprint for the industry’s growth.

He also highlighted the progress of the Metallurgical Industry Bill, which has passed its second reading at the House of Representatives.

“The bill, once passed and signed into law, will provide a regulatory framework for both private and corporate steel players, ensuring proper governance and development of the sector,” he said.

Audu said the Federal Government is attracting foreign direct investments (FDI) into the steel industry, referencing President Tinubu’s visit to New Delhi in September 2023, where a commitment was made for the production of five million metric tons of steel in Nigeria.

“In addition, a Chinese company, Galaxy, is investing $300 million in a steel plant in Ogun State. These investments will expand Nigeria’s steel production capacity,” he said.

He further disclosed that the ministry was working on a five-10 year roadmap for the steel industry, incorporating best practices from other countries.

The minister acknowledged the steel sector’s challenges, stating that it had remained non-functional for 45 years. However, he expressed optimism that ongoing reforms would revive the industry.

“Our target is to produce 10 million metric tons of steel annually. Once our plans are fully implemented in the next five years, we will achieve all our objectives and significantly reduce the country’s reliance on imported steel,” he said.

During the tour of DICON factory at Kakuri Industrial Layout, the minister expressed satisfaction with the efforts of the corporation at making Nigeria self-sufficient in military hardware.

In his brief remarks, the Director-General of DICON, Maj Gen Aniedi Edet lamented that Nigeria spends millions of dollars on importation of military hardware and equipment.

He however expressed optimism that the partnership with the Ministry of Steel Development will lead to the success of the planned Military Industrial Complex that will produce sufficiently for Nigeria and export to other countries.

Maj Gen Edet also noted that, with current wars around the world, procurement of military hardware, software and equipment sometimes becomes a herculean task.

The minister during the visit paid a courtesy visit to former President Muhammadu Buhari at his Kaduna residence, while he also stopped over the Kaduna Government, where he explained his mission in Kaduna to Deputy Governor, Dr. Hadiza Balarabe who received him on behalf of Governor Uba Sani.

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